文章介绍了2016年广东高考作文题的内容和要求。题目是“梦想的力量”，要求学生以自己的亲身经历和感悟，阐述梦想的重要性和梦想的力量。文章指出梦想是人们前进的动力和精神支柱，激励人们不断追求自己的梦想。通过实例和观点的阐述，文章呼吁学生们要坚持自己的梦想，努力奋斗，为实现梦想而努力奋斗。
16年高考作文题广东篇一
这一则漫画是一组巧妙的、富有深意的对比。先拿满分后拿98分的孩子先后收获了香吻和一个耳光，而先拿55分后拿61分的孩子则先后得了一个耳光和一个香吻。从这两个孩子的境遇上，我们看到了许多人有意无意抱有的一种心态：追求卓越、积极进取，否认失误和退步，哪怕这个“失误”仅仅两分。
努力进步当然是一件好事。正如漫画中的第二个孩子，他从不及格到达到及格，是一个值得肯定的质变和成就。攀登虽艰辛，而山顶上“一览众山小”的壮阔是徘徊在山脚下的人无法享受的。然而，从100分到98分就是应当受到指责的堕落吗?并不是。98分依然是一个令人艳羡的好成绩，98分和100分同属于优秀水准。从100分到55分才是应当警醒的堕落。
依然优秀的第一个孩子被对待的态度落差如此之大，连我亦不禁感到委屈。在竞争日益激烈的大背景下，许多人奉行苛求完美的极端精英教育，向往着“高处不胜寒”。从“虎妈狼爸”，再到“提高一分，横扫千人”的高考标语，人人的神经成了一张绷紧的弓，生怕遭受横飞而来的一记耳光。
可是，有一句亘古朴实的真理是“人无完人，金无足赤。”我们心心念念“直挂云帆济沧海”，却忘了挫折与起伏才是人生的常态。“长江后浪推前浪”的力量，就在这起伏之间。宽大的大海永不会如一潭碧湖般文弱恬静，清浅的水面可以保持平稳，但也失去了承载大舟的能量。
是的，起伏的波浪才是更具力量。没有后退，没有低谷，就没有前进的动力和空间，也就没有厚积薄发的震撼。就像生活在南极冰海的企鹅，想要跃到岸上，并不是在水面上拼命挣扎，而是猛地扎进深水，凭着一股冲劲儿再跃出水面，华丽地落在岸上。第二个孩子就像这只企鹅，在不及格的深潜后获得腾跃的力量。
而我们，当然应该给第一个孩子以鼓励和支持，不是必须得到满分才是优秀的孩子。他是潮起潮落的大海，是汹涌起伏能淹没一切的波浪。我也相信，他可以在这两分的差距中弥补自己的缺漏，下一次重得满分。
起伏的波浪更具力量，我相信在不完美中，才能更好地突破自己，在退步中，重获前行的勇气和动力。
16年高考作文题广东篇二
暮色暗淡,残阳如血。
北方的风凛冽地刮着,刮的人生疼。一个十八岁的少女坐在河边,手里拿着最后一次的模考卷,上面的分数令她心寒。她考差了,离自己梦想的学校还差了好多,然而更令她伤心的是,她的父母非但没有安慰她,反而将她痛骂了一顿。
女孩于残阳中站了起来,她撕碎了手里的试卷,回到了家。没有人知道那个夜晚女孩想了什么、想了多久。只是看见,从那以后,女孩仿佛在书桌旁生了根。
几个月后,女孩坐在高考考场上,答完了人生最重要的几份卷。也许是好事多磨,女孩虽然比最后一次模考分数多出了很多,但依然未能考上梦想院校,只因几分。
女孩流着泪在田野上使劲奔跑,最后累到躺倒在地。盛夏,农村的夜空被点点繁星照亮,女孩睁着流着泪的眼睛,看着热闹的夜空,仿佛自己的梦想跟那星星一样离她如此遥远。这时,女孩的父亲躺在了她的身边。“对不起,我还是没考上,你骂我吧。”“不,孩子,最后一次模考骂你是因为你的心根本不在学习上,然而后来我看到了你的努力和你的进步。有进步就是好的,虽然你的进步并未帮你达成目标,但那又怎样?只要能进步,在哪都能成就精彩。”
父亲的话好似一豆灯火,点亮了女孩心里哪怕只有一平方厘米的地方。几个月后,孩子听了父亲的话,背上行囊,去了一个二本的院校,继续着自己的人生。
那后来女孩大富大贵了吗?没有。毕业后,女孩搭上南下的火车,找了份工作,平平淡淡地活着。只不过,不管有多平淡,她都会把生活过好,努力让自己进步。
再后来,她结了婚,生了小孩,成为了我的母亲。
或许是因为自己的经历,我妈妈从小到大都不太在意我的成绩,所以在别人学奥数的时候,我基本上都在扔泥巴。但我妈妈也是有底线的,她不要求我每次都要考满分、90分,她只要求我每次进步,哪怕只有一点点。
上了高中后,由于我的爱好,我学了艺术,成为了艺术生。功课落下了不少,成绩自然也不算优秀,妈妈也还是只有“进步”一个要求。她只是不想我也像她一样因为没有努力和进步而在迷雾中穿梭。
如今,我走在了妈妈曾经走过的路上,只求问心无愧和争取进步,或许我的进步十分微小。使我赶不上我想要搭乘的那辆列车。不过,后面其实还有很多辆车在等我,因为我一直在努力进步,就像小树一直在努力进步和成就一片繁茂;就像水滴一直在努力进步汇成一曲江河,奔向所梦想的远方。
一点进步,一种不一样的人生。
16年高考作文题广东篇三
2016年广东高考语文作文题目点评
以下为点评原文：
今年高考作文题的材料是一幅漫画，要求阅读漫画进行写作。
漫画可以有多个视角，可以竖着看，可以横着看，甚至可以斜着看。从不同的视角可以看出不同的内容和寓意。
该漫画可以从三个层次来理解。
一、学生家长十分重视学生的学习分数，学生学习成绩尽管起点很高，但有了退步，仍受到家长的惩罚;学生成绩尽管起点较低，但有了进步，也受到家长的奖赏。虽然同样受到奖赏或惩罚，但两个学生的分数差异很大，这反映了家长对学生学习分数的态度。
二、学生家长的态度，其实反映了当前教育中存在的片面追求分数、片面追求升学率的问题，以及培养什么样的人的问题。
三、从更抽象的角度，这也反映了目前社会上对进步、退步的态度。
该题非常贴近学生的生活实际，学生有话可说，有感可发。
16年高考作文题广东篇四
亲爱的母亲：
您好!
先请允许我引用一句名言：“人能够登上荣誉的高峰，却不能长久地居住在那里。”我明白您对我的殷切期望，希望我永远都是最优秀的孩子，您的望子成龙我能理解，世界上有哪个母亲不想自己的孩子好?但今天我想跟您说，请原谅我不能一直优秀，请原谅我不能一直都做得最好。
我记得小时候，您一直拿我跟别人比，我记得我的表弟，有时候他来我家吃饭，您就会说：“看谁吃的最快。”每次看 我快速的吃完，您都会满意地点点。我记得我去学钢琴，你会坐着听我弹，听我练，直到每一个音符都弹得流畅，您才会微笑地放我离开，我去考级，虽说也并不真 的痛恨钢琴，但我对考级的厌恶有一半都来自您过高的期望。有时候我也会羡慕其他孩子，当班上一个成绩一般的同学拿到成绩单后就能开心地回家，因为他有了一 点进步。而我心理却是忐忑的，我因为您要求每次考试都要95分以上，所以我才惧怕，即使我的成绩在班上很好。
母亲，我希望您也能理解体谅我，压力有时是动力，但更多时候，压力就像一个鸡蛋，从里面打破的是生命，从外面打 破的就只有灭亡。我希望您能尊重我内心的最真实的意愿，而不是一味强加压力给我，我的成长并不是您个人的意志就能决定的，就好像思想家卢梭曾说：“大自然 希望儿童在成人以前，就应像儿童的样子。”
有时候我也会想到新闻里报道的“虎妈”、“狼爸”，他们希望自己的孩子从小就赢在起跑线上，在这个到处是竞争的 年代希望能“与众不同”，但我觉得他们的孩子并不真的快乐。同为少年成名的作家蒋方舟，小小年纪便已出书，但她并不是父母逼的，而是她真的热爱写作，到如 今已是受广大读者喜爱的青年作家之一。母亲，我知道您一直很爱我，您外表严厉只是想让我成为更优秀的自己，也许您可以选择用另外一种方式引导我，鼓励我， 我更愿意看到一个温柔的母亲。
今天，坐在高考考场上，人生往后漫漫长路也许就在我的笔尖下书写与改变，只是想借此机会，想跟您说一句：这一次，让我做一回真正的自己，无论结果如何，我都无怨无悔。
谢谢您，我的母亲。
您的儿子
***
2016年6月7日
16年高考作文题广东篇五
“爱其子，择师而教之。”今人之于古人，更为注重孩子的教育。然而，不少父母把重视化为对于点点成绩的纠结，平日里的“天子骄子”因点点失误而被“由爱转恨”者有之，一直的“差生”因点点进步而顿被“捧在手心”者亦有之。父母的态度因一点点分数改变而“一百八十度”大转弯，这是对待成绩过于主观、生硬的行为。
分数的沉浮本就有多重原因，孩子的掌握、思维方式、老师出题的难度，甚至于个人的运气皆可改变成绩的高低。仅以“这次比上次高了几分”来界定孩子是否认真学习是不客观的、表面的。高分学生的父母看不到孩子一直以来的勤奋与不缀，低分学生的父母不能认识到孩子的能力与水平。单次成绩的沉浮即界定英雄、评定父母心中的“宝”，难以认识到孩子的水平，终会致使孩子深陷那红色的分数中，不清醒且不理智。
《礼记》有言“父之爱子，乃生而行之乎。”父母的爱本是无条件，而现今因分数一点点退步或增加均可改变父母的爱，则此爱易流于表面而不触其心。孩子退步了两分即挨了巴掌，或许便是错罚了试题变难仍是班级第一的他。孩子学习如同苦行僧在路上踱步前进，这一路上，父母的关爱与理解是如“春风潜入夜，润物细无声”般让前路阳光明媚。而若父母的爱变得“有偿”，须用分数进步来赢得，只会让孩子战战棘棘，时刻背负“优生的包袱”或者“差生的重担”。
古人云，“爱其子，则为计之深远。”父母看待孩子的眼光不应局限于那小小的分数。考试是对孩子学习的评估、却并非是对孩子的评估。父母看待孩子分数的眼光也不应局限于一隅，而应看到整体的、比较的，这样才能知道成绩背后那点点浮沉的真正意义。
父母的“巴掌与吻”是可影响孩子一生的。曾几何时武汉神童惊人跳级、学业有成，而父母惯于其优异，容不得半点失误或退步，他终顶不住压力而厌学，“泯然众人矣。”
成绩那点点浮沉并不能直接界定了孩子的“好坏”、“优差”，也不能作为孩子赢得父母的爱的筹码。只有看到孩子真正的实力，给予及时支持，方能在无涯学海上为他撑起一片小舟，助他学成至彼岸。
16年高考作文题广东篇六
在当今这个赏罚分明的年代，不少人都在什么是赏，什么是罚这个问题上犯了难。
就像材料中所表达的那样，在第一次考试中，甲考了一百分，妈妈很开心，她给了甲一个吻，乙考了55分，连及格线都没过，他妈妈很生气，便伸出手打了他一巴掌。这次甲考得比乙高。第二次，甲考得又比乙高，但甲母很生气，乙甲却没有。这是为什么呢?因为他们都觉得甲退步了，而乙进步了。
其实，从另一个角度来讲，他们父母的作法也存在误区。甲的成绩始终都比乙高，却受到了差别待遇。这样可能给他们带来负面的影响，让他们觉得这次好或者坏都无何谓，下次比这次好就OK了。
在攀登人生高山的旅途中。起初高起点的人总比低起点的人更易赢得人的青睐。正如漫画中所示，人们青睐于得到100分的孩子，而不是得到55分的孩子。但是人生总是出乎意料的，在途中人们会更加青睐于进步的人。在攀登中，进步意味着离成功近一步，而退步则意味着临近深渊。人生总是向前的。
我们必须明白胜负成败真正的含义，它不仅是一场考试的结果，它更是一种仪式，一种在成长的路上很重要的仪式.你知道国家运动会的项目为什么只比一次吗?如果举办运动会的目的是为了知道谁最高，谁最快，谁最强的话，那为什么不直接把他们聚集到一起，在不同的时间，不同的地点，不同的天气和不同的身体条件下各比它个十八次，再取一个平均值呢?一次就定胜负，这样的结果难道不是很不稳定，很不准确，很不能服众吗?其实，回想一下我们的经历，是不是每一次失败里面，都会有一丝的遗憾，每一次成功里面，都会有一点点，哪怕一点点不愿意让别人知道的侥幸.我们只有改变，摆脱那种教育方式，才能让孩子获得比胜负重要万倍的东西。
16年高考作文题广东篇七
在第一幅漫画中，前一位小孩因考得100分而获得了家长的亲吻，后一位则因为拿了不及格的55分而被家长打了一巴掌。然而在第二幅图中，曾获100分的小孩因只得了98分而被惩罚，后一位不及格的小孩因为进步得了61分而受奖励。两图对照，不难看出这其中蕴含的进步与退步的关系。但在我看来，家长在教育孩子时，既要给孩子进步的鼓励，也应给孩子留有一定的退步空间。
进步与退步，两个看似截然相反的趋势，实则在某种程度上有着相同的方向。进步是一个人能力发掘的过程，而退步则是一个人缺陷暴露的过程。在教育的过程中，对待进步与退步，教育者应秉持科学的态度，鼓励进步者是鼓励其不断砥砺自我的奋进状态，而鼓励退步者则是为其留足反思的空间。利用好暴露的缺陷，实现自我完善。正确地处理进步与退步，最终都将促使受教育者保持一个积极向上的状态。
家长应鼓励孩子前进的每一小步。漫画中的第二位小孩两次获得的分数均未超过第一位小孩，但其家长仍在他获得进步后予以鼓励，这是我所赞同的。即便55分到61分只有6分的进步，且61分离满分还有很远距离，但这个鼓励是应有的。家长以鼓励的方式告诉孩子“不积跬步，无以至千里;不积小流，无以成江海。”在自我的升华过程中，需要一个量的积累，一小步的前进相对于从差到优的路途来说是微小的，但没有这一步步的积累便不可能到达优秀。因此，家长给予小孩进步的鼓励，应从细微处出发，给孩子一个良好的指引，脚踏实地，滴水穿石。
家长应给孩子的退步保留一定的空间。孩子的成长发展就如同发掘一处金矿，不可能出现每一次挖掘都能见到金矿的情状。单纯地把孩子的退步视作一种失败，而不仔细推究其中的原因所在，那么这一个退步或许会变成孩子走向衰颓的一个开端。因此，给孩子的退步留一点空间，就如陈忠实在寻找中不断剥离过去的束缚重建自我一样，就如王阳明在被贬作驿使仍静心思悟一样，就如杨绛在下放到干校改造仍潜心学习西班牙语一样。从一个小退步入手，引导孩子给自己一个反省的空间，在退中求进，才能如那些古今中外的大师一样在面对人生的退步时以正确的态度重建自我，上下求索。
进步和退步是相离相生的一对，家长在教育孩子时，不以单纯地奖惩来对待孩子的进与退，才能让孩子在独当一面时正确处理自己人生的进退，成为一个能够推动社会在变动中求稳求发展的栋梁。
16年高考作文题广东篇八
我看到这样一则引人深思的漫画：第一幅图中一个满脸笑意的孩子拿着一张100分的卷子，颊上是他父母鼓励的唇印，与之形成鲜明对比的另一个拿着一张55分卷子的孩子，他愁苦的脸上巴掌印触目惊心;而第二幅图中，那个曾考100分的孩子只考了98分，脸上也因此添了一道巴掌印，另一个孩子却因为这次考了61分而获得了父母的吻。
这则漫画反映了如今家长对孩子成绩过于关注的现状“一个孩子无论成绩好坏，退步了就打，进步了就夸，仿佛那白卷子上鲜红的数字就是衡量他的唯一标准，仿佛那冷冰冰的成绩就是孩子的一切，我理解父母们望子成龙、望女成凤的心态，但我认为，他们这种过度关注孩子成绩的“唯成绩”主义不利于孩子的健康发展。
私以为，如今的孩子已不及昔日的孩子快乐，而越来越大的学业压力是一个极重要的原因。家长们将太多的期望寄予孩子，他们严苛的要求成了残酷的枷锁，将孩子牢牢捆绑在童年那绚丽的梦境之外。我知道很多孩子，他们一考不好就担惊受怕，生怕回到家里会经受父母“狂风暴雨”的洗礼。他们一想到考试就不寒而栗。他们的快乐童年已支离破碎，从来就只存在于记忆中遥不可及的一隅。的确，他们都是漫画中的孩子，无论55分还是98分，只要未到标准，便被家长呵斥。笔者曾听过这样一句话：“你折断了我的翅膀，却怪我不会飞翔。”漫画中的家长用他们对“分”的严厉要求折断了孩子的翅膀，当“分”真正成为了孩子的“命根”，孩子早已失去了自由翱翔的能力。
然而，事实证明，分数的确不是评价孩子的唯一标准，善良、勇敢、责任心等等，也许是比智力更聪明更为宝贵的品质。同样，分数的高低并不一定代表着孩子以后的成就大小。中学时成绩平平的马云，却成为了今日的互联网大亨;科举屡屡不中的柳永，却在“浅斟低唱”中为后人留下了凄婉动人的词句。
所以，笔者恳请家长们，别让自己的孩子成为漫画中的孩子，别让他们在分数中迷失自己，希望家长们除了关注孩子的成绩，也要关注他们的其他方面，让他们均衡、全面、快乐地成长。
要知道，一个孩子无论考了55分、61分、98分、还是100分，都值得他的父母，在他脸上留下爱的一吻。但愿漫画中孩子的不幸更少地在我们身边的孩子身上复制!
16年高考作文题广东篇九
一个印记鲜明的巴掌，一个爱意满满的吻，分数成了家长喜怒的晴雨表，牵动着无数中国考生的心。于此，笔者深有感触的同时不禁叹惋，何苦系一家之忧乐于区区之分数?家庭教育切莫“唯分数论”，且让孩子健康成长。
素质教育的口号虽喊得震天响，但长久以来家长以及学校仍难逃“分数至上”观念的桎梏。且说100分与98分有何显著差别?区区两分便能评定孩子素质高下吗?然而孩子受的待遇却一个天上一个地下，实在不合情理。再看那从55分进步到61分，鼓励与表扬理所应当，然而孩子若拼尽全力考得55分家长也不应苛责，分数与素质间从来没有天然的等号，切莫受“分数决定论”的蛊惑。
应试教育下，考试成为孩童快乐成长的负担，压力的灰霾遮蔽了成长的阳光。“分分分，学生的命根，”流传多年的戏言折射出中国儿童的现状，来自考试的压力让孩子逐步牺牲掉娱乐时间，紧盯着试卷上鲜红的分数，千方百计的争论分数，而来自家长的压力起到了助推器的作用，补习班、奥赛班、堆积成山的辅导书……在“分数至上”的大环境下，儿童不得不压抑好玩的天性，日以夜继地坐在书桌前刷题。反观国外，欧美从不以分数作为评定高下的唯一标准，主张顺应儿童天性，鼓励孩子发展个人兴趣，在野外追逐玩耍，让他自由发展，健康成长。不以分数论成败，还孩童以快乐童年，此当今之急也。
当分数成了风向标，学习目的偏离了求知的本质，也削弱了孩子的创造能力。钱学森曾问到：“为什么中国出不了创新型人才?”且看今日中国考生，汲汲于分数，则必将标准答案奉为圭臬。以分数为学习的终极目标，必会削弱学生独立思考、自主探究的能力。学生只在乎自己的答案能得多少分，却鲜少跳出标准答案的桎梏、审视、质疑答案，也难怪中国缺乏创新型人才了。不如将灼灼目光从分数上移开，关注点放在学生的独立思考能力、创新精神上，那创新型社会、中华之复兴可计日而得矣。
诚然，从中国现状来看，考试仍是选拔人才最有效的途径，但“唯分数论”之弊甚多矣，我们是不是可以逐渐消去一昧追求分数的功利之心，而渐渐以更多元的角度评价儿童?
蔡元培曾说：“若想有好的社会，必先有良好的个人;欲有良好的个人，必先有良好的教育。”不若从现在、从身边做起，拒以分数论成败，还孩子健康成长之蓝天。
16年高考作文题广东篇十
一张考卷,几分浮动,换得巴掌与吻。是耶?非耶?报以无奈苦笑。
仅从表面上看,母亲对从满分降为98分的退步的孩子求全责备,而对虽然一开始不及格、但后来进步的孩子不吝爱吻,是不是仅说明这位母亲鼓励进步之可取与苛责退步之不妥呢?并非如此,拨开表面的巴掌与吻之别,在这幅漫画中,我们应看到仅仅是分数上的一点变化,都足以使家长做出截然不同的反应,其背后折射出的无数个家庭相似的情景,不免令人深思。
紧紧盯着分数,视分数进与退为奖罚标准,与其产生的求全责备之态,并非是个别家长所为。满分得吻、98分得巴掌这一荒谬现象,正是被诟病许久的唯分数论的体现,当家长并不在乎分数背后反映的知识掌握情况,指导学习作用时,也就不再在意“98分已经很接近满分”这一事实,而是只看见比上次退步了2分的情况,辨不清“无论55分还是61分都说明孩子学习状况不佳”,而只关注比上次进步了6分。在啼笑皆非之余,我们不免要发出这样的疑问:这样粗暴的分数对待,对分数的执着,到底因何而来?
固然,激烈的竞争环境与中国向来重视考试的传统都在一定程度上导致了对考试分数的普遍关注,但有没有更深层、更本质的原因呢?将分数进退当作唯一依据的背后,不正是我们缺乏对孩子成长客观全面的评判标准、对除学习外其他方面忽视遗忘吗?古代便有“为己之学”,以修养完满人格而非取得外界认可的官位为目标,而今,社会也更需要综合素质优秀、人格健全的人才,而非巴掌与吻滋养出的分数型人才。君不见今年校园投毒案中,犯罪的青年虽分数耀眼,但人格上有着致命缺陷,如若仅凭巴掌与吻一味注目分数浮动,还能说是“育人”吗?培育的到底是栋梁还是外表光鲜,内里朽烂的速生木?
所谓求全责备与宽容鼓励之异,在向教育敲响警钟,内里显现的教育观念之弊,正中痛点。我们不能仅停留在“知道”,“改变”的背后正需“痛定思痛”作引擎,重新审视日常中我们早已熟悉的情景,以此为契机,给孩子的成长路上正确的引导与培育,帮助他们获得除了分数的其他优良品质与综合能力,以真正的吻报以最大的鼓励,以真正的吻对待他们的教育报以决心与坚守。
巴掌与吻,是耶非耶?唯有痛定思痛,对未来的教育报之以歌。
16年高考作文题广东篇十一
2016年高考作文题目预测
【名校押题】
阅读下面的材料，根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章。
几个同学聚在一起谈论传家宝。小张说，他家的传家宝是一个青花罐，有年头有故事。小杜说，他家的传家宝是爷爷留下的几枚勋章。小程说，她家把“忠厚传家久，读书继世长”的祖训当作传家宝。
你认为什么样的传家宝更有价值？请综合材料内容及含意作文，体现你的思考、权衡与选择。
要求选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题；不要套作，不得抄袭。
良训胜千金传家更有价
（0591）
传家宝是一个家族认为最有价值，最值得子孙世代拥有并传承的东西。小张的传家宝青花罐，代表着金钱价值与收藏价值；小杜家的勋章代表着荣誉；小程家一祖训作为传家宝，体现了其家族对人格修养的重视，是精神传承。虽然小张和小杜的传家宝凝聚着祖先的财富和功勋，有各自的价值，而我更倾向于祖训的价值。
祖训，作为家族世代传承的品德匡正器，其作用胜过千金。小程家将“忠厚传家久，诗书继世长”作为祖训，是他们家族对“忠厚”、“诗书”高度重视的体现，在世世代代对祖训的遵守实践中，必然使整个家族沾上书香气息和忠实厚道的韵味。此乃“良训”，它使人性找到一个标准的框架，在熙熙攘攘的社会中不至于失去立己立人的信念，以一种潜移默化的方式塑造一个人美好的道德品质和文化气息，使之更好地立足于社会，更好地待人接物，在时代洪流中坚守本心，不为污泥所染，不为清涟而显得妖媚。
更重要的是，相较其他两个传家宝，良训有一个特点，那就是无法被破坏。青花罐与勋章是物质存在，而良训是意识存在，物质不可能永存，它会在一定破坏力下成为碎片，而意识是随人生，随人灭的，是形而上学的价值形态，是寄生在人心中的，只要后代延续血脉，其必将随之传承、生长、壮大，是一个生命的动态过程，而非死板的遗物。
况且，良训还可以在坚持原有的基础上加以改良创新，使之具有时代性和特定的功能性，赋予新的积极的正能量的内涵，成为新时期的“良训”，这一点也是“青花罐”与“勋章”二者所不具备的。
如今社会，珍惜“青花罐”式传家的人愈来愈多，注重“勋章”式传家的人也为数不少，而以小程家的“良祖”训作为传家宝却是凤毛麟角，不禁令人深思：社会价值取向究竟何去何从？人心不古，世风日下，欺诈互害的社会风气该如何改变？在这般孜孜追求物质至上、轻易抛弃诗书的时代究竟如何坚守？这也是为何小程的祖训弥足珍贵的地方，它可以在不知不觉中对当今社会人们精神缺失、心灵空虚的悲哀现象起到调剂作用。
财势兼备却没有道德底线，终会自取灭亡；财势并存却没有信念的支撑，也将无所作为、泯然众人；自觉高人一等却没有人道主义精神，必将遭到社会唾弃……因此，良训的作用才更该受到重视，社会是由千万个家庭组成，又由家庭的道德文化涵养提高，才能使社会整体风气改善，所以说，小程家式的良训才是永不贬值的最好传家宝！
【名师点评】
本文六段，遵从任务指令，紧扣材料含义，表明态度，具体阐述看法，言之有理，言之有物，言之有序，言之有法。
第1段，引述材料，概括比较，表明态度——小程家的祖训更有价值。第2段，先对小程家在祖训做一概念界定，提出此乃“良训”，然后运用因果思维的“功能分析”角度阐述“良训”的传家之价值，言之有理。第3段，再次运用比较分析，进一步阐述“良训”的传承价值，分析在理。“更”字用得好。第4段，第三次运用比较法，进一步突出“良训”更有新的良性的价值。“况且”一词，用得好。第5段，运用因果分析的“背景分析”角度，进一步阐述“良训”在新时代的传承之价值，发人深省，突出其“更”。第6段，第四次运用比较法，重申“良训”才是永不贬值的最好传家宝。
在试题有限的文字提示空间，善于运用因果分析与比较分析，对小程家祖训的传家之更有价值，做多层次多维度的深刻阐述，分析说理富有逻辑性，很具说服力，体现了学生良好的思维品质与议论说理的能力，故评一类卷。（福州教育研究院李智明）
（鸣谢：《语文月刊》）
16年高考作文题广东篇十二
高考真题2016年高考天津卷英语试题(含答案)
资料概述与简介
绝密★启用前
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)
英语 笔试
本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。第I卷1至10页。第II卷11至12页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码，答卷时，考生务必将答案写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利!
第I 卷
注意事项：
1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如果改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2. 本卷共55小题，共95分。
第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：Stand over there_____ you’ll be able to see it better.
A. or B. and C. but D. while
答案是B。
1. ---It was a wonderful trip. So, which city did you like better, Paris or Rome?
---______. There were good things and bad things about them.
A. It’s hard to say B. I didn’t get it
C. You must be kidding D. Couldn’t be better
2. The dictionary is ______: many words have been added to the language since it was published.
A. out of control B. out of date C. out of sight D. out of reach
3. When walking down the street, I came across David, when I _____ for years.
A. didn’t see B. haven’t seen C. hadn’t seen D. wouldn’t see
4. The cooling wind swept through out bedroom windows, ____ air conditioning unnecessary.
A. making B. to make C. made D. being made
5. It was really annoying; I _____ get access to the data bank you had recommended.
A. wouldn’t B. couldn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t
6. ---I’m thinking of going back to school to get another degree.
---Sounds great!_____.
A. It all depends B. Go for it C. Never mind D. No wonder
7. ______ the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.
A. Unless B. Until C. As D. While
8. Mary was silent during the early part of the discussion but finally she ____ her opinion on the subject.
A. gave voice to B. kept an eye on
C. turned a deaf ear of D. set foot on
9. We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, ____ the weather may be better.
A. that B. where C. which D. when
10. The weather forecast says it will be cloudy with a slight _____ of rain later tonight.
A. effect B. sense C. change D. chance
11. The manager put forward a suggestion ____ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.
A. whether B. that C. which D. what
12. I’m going to _____ advantage of this tour to explore the history of the castle.
A. put B. make C. take D. give
13. You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel ____ the coach picks up tourists.
A. who B. which C. where D. that
14. I hate it when she calls me at work—I’m always too busy to _____ a conversation with her.
A. carry on B. break into C. turn down D. cut off
15. I was wearing a seatbelt. If I hadn’t been wearing one, I ____.
A. were injured B. would be injured
C. had been injured D. would have been injured
第二节： 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选春最佳选项。
The journey my daughter Cathy has had with her swimming is as long as it is beautiful.
Cathy suffered some terrible 16 in her early childhood. After years of regular treatment, she 17 became healthy.
Two years ago, while Cathy was watching the Olympics, a dream came into her sweet little head—to be a swimmer. Last summer, she wanted to 18 out local swim team. She practiced hard and finally 19 it. The team practice, 20 was a rough start. She coughed and choked and could hardly 21 her first few weeks. Hearing her coughing bitterly one night, I decided to 22 her from it all. But Cathy woke me up early next morning, wearing her swimsuit 23 to go! I told her she shouldn’t swim after a whole night’s coughing, but she refused to 24 and insisted she go .
From that day on, Cathy kept swimming and didn’t 25 a single practice. She had a 26 intention within herself to be the best she could be. My ten—year—old was growing and changing right before my eyes, into this 27 human being with a passion and a mission. There were moments of 28 of course: often she would be the last swimmer in the race. It was difficult for Cathy to accept that she wasn’t a 29 ---ever. But that didn’t stop her from trying.
Then came the final awards ceremony at the end of the year. Cathy didn’t expect any award but was still there to 30 her friends and praise their accomplishments. As the ceremony was nearing the end, I suddenly heard the head coach 31 , “The highest honor goes to Cathy!” Looking around, he continued, “Cathy has inspired us with her 32 and enthusiasm. 33 skills and talents bring great success, the most valuable asset(财富)one can hold is the heart.”
It was the greatest 34 of my daughter’s life. With all she hade been 35 in her ten years, this was the hour of true triumph(成功).
16. A. failure B. pressure C. loss D. illness
17. A. usually B. finally C. firstly D. frequently
18. A. improve B. train C. join D. contact
19. A. increased B. found C. created D. made
20. A. however B. therefore C. otherwise D. instead
21. A. use B. survive C. save D. waste
22. A. pull B. tell C. hide D. fire
23. A. afraid B. nervous C. ready D. free
24. A. take off B. set off C. give up D. show up
25. A. attend B. miss C. ban D. Start
26. A. rich B. weak C. firm D. kind
27. A. trusted B.determined C.experienced D. embarrassed
28. A. frustration B. delight C. excitement D. surprise
29. A. beginner B.learner C. partner D. winner
30. A. cheer on B. compete with C. respond to D. run after
31. A. admitting B.explaining C.announcing D. whispering
32. A. humor B. will C. honesty D. wisdom
33. A. Although B. Since C. Once D. Because
34. A. discovery B. choice C. influence D. moment
35. A. through B. under C. across D. around
第二部分： 阅读理解 (共20小题; 每小题2.5分，满分50分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
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Our Courses
Regardless of your choice of course, you’ll develop your language ability both quickly and effectively.
Our Standard Course guarantees a significant increase in your confidence in a foreign language, with focused teaching in all 4 skill areas----speaking, listening, reading and writing.
Our Intensive Course builds on our Standard Course, with 10 additional lessons per week, guaranteeing the fastest possible language learning (see table below).
Course Type Days Number of Lesson Course Timetable Standard Course Mon-Fri lessons Intensive Course Mon-Fri lessons 10lessons Evaluation
starting their programme. However, if this is not available, students sit the exam on the first Monday of their course.
Learning materials are provided to students throughout their course, and there will never be more than 15 participants in each class.
Arrivals and Transfer
Our programme offers the full package—students are take good care of from the start through to the very end. They are collected from the airport upon arrival and brought to their accommodation in comfort. We require the student’s full details at least 4 weeks in advance.
Meals/Allergies(过敏)/Special Dietary Requirements
Students are provided with breakfast, dinner and either a cooked or packed lunch(which consists of a sandwich, a drink and a dessert). Snacks outside of mealtimes may be purchased by the student individually.
We ask that you let us know of any allergies or dietary requirements as well as information about any medicines you take. Depending on the type of allergies and/ or dietary requirements, an extra charge may be made for providing special food.
36. How does Intensive Course differ from Standard Course?
A. It is less effective.
B. It focuses on speaking.
C. It includes extra lessons.
D. It give you confidence
37. When can a student attend Standard Course?
A. 13:00-14:30 Monday.
B. 9:00-12:30 Tuesday
C. 13:00-14:30 Friday.
D. 9:00-12:30 Saturday.
38. Before starting their programme, students are expected to _____.
A. take a language test
B. have an online interview
C. prepare learning materials
D. report their language levels
39. With the full package, the programme organizer is supposed to_____.
A. inform students of their full flight details
B. look after students throughout the programme
C. offer students free sightseeing trips
D. collect students’ luggage in advance
40. Which of the following may require an extra payment?
A. Cooked dinner.
B. Mealtime dessert.
C. Packed lunch.
D. Special diet.
B
Every man wants his son to be somewhat of a clone, not in features but in footsteps. As he grows you also age, and your ambitions become more unachievable. You begin to realize that your boy, in your footsteps, could probably accomplish what you hoped for. But footsteps can be muddied and they can go off in different directions.
My son Jody has hated school since day one in kindergarten. Science projects waited until the last moment. Book reports weren’t written until the final threat.
I’ve been a newspaperman all my adult life. My daughter is a university graduate working toward her master’s degree in English. But Jody? When he entered the tenth grade he became a “vo-tech” student(技校学生). They’re called “motorheads” by the rest of the student body.
When a secretary in my office first called him “motorhead”, I was shocked. “Hey, he’s a good kid,” I wanted to say. “And smart, really.”
I learned later that motorheads are, indeed, different. They usually have dirty hands and wear dirty work clothes. And they don’t often make school honor rolls(光荣榜).
But being the parent of a motorhead is itself an experience in education. We who labor in clean shirts in offices don’t have the abilities that motorheads have. I began to learn this when I had my car crashed. The cost to repair it was estimated at $800. “Hey, I can fix it,” said Jody. I doubted it , but let him go ahead, for I had nothing to lose.
My son ,with other motorheads, fixed the car. They got parts(零件)from a junkyard, non-toasting toaster have been fixed. Neighbours and co-workers trust their car repair to him.
Since that first repair job, a broken air-conditioner, a non-functioning washer and a non-toasting toaster have been fixed. Neighbors and co-workers trust their car repairs to him.
These kids are happiest when doing repairs. They joke and laugh and are living in their own relaxed world. And their minds are bright despite their dirty hands and clothes.
I have learned a lot from my motorhead: publishers need printers, engineers need mechanics, and architects need builders. Most important, I have learned that fathers don’t need clones in footsteps or anywhere else.
My son may never make the school honor roll. But he made mine.
41. What used to be the author’s hope for his son?
A. To avoid becoming his clone.
B. To resemble him in appearance.
C. To develop in a different direction.
D. To reach the author’s unachieved goals.
42. What can we learn about the author’s children?
A. His daughter does better in school.
B. His daughter has got a master’s degree.
C. His son tried hard to finish homework.
D. His son couldn’t write his book reports.
43. The author let his son repair the car because he believed that_______.
A. His son had the ability to fix it.
B. it would save him much time.
C. it wouldn’t cause him any more loss
D. other motorheads would come to help.
44. In the author’s eyes, motorheads are _______.
A. tidy and hardworking
B. cheerful and smart
C. lazy but bright
D. relaxed but rude
45. What did the author realize in the end?
A. It is unwise to expect your child to follow your path.
B. It is important for one to make the honor roll.
C. Architects play a more important role than builders.
D. Motorheads have greater ability than office workers.
C
When John was growing up, other kids felt sorry for him. His parents always had him weeding the garden, carrying out the garbage and delivering newspapers. But when John reached adulthood, he was better off than his childhood playmates. He had more job satisfaction, a better marriage and was healthier. Most of all, he was happier. Far happier.
These are the findings of a 40-year study that followed the lives of 456 teenage boys from Boston. The study showed that those who had worked as boys enjoyed happier and more productive lives than those who had not. “Boys who worked in the home or community gained competence (能力) and came to feel they were worthwhile members of society,” said George Vaillant, the psychologist (心理学家) who made the discovery. “And because they felt good about themselves, others felt good about them.”
Vaillant’s study followed these males in great detail. Interviews were repeated at ages 25, 31 and 47. Under Vaillant, the researchers compared the men’s mental-health scores with their boyhood-activity scores with their boyhood-activity scores. Points were awarded for part-time jobs, housework, effort in school, and ability to deal with problems.
The link between what the men had done as boys and how they turned out as adults was surprisingly sharp. Those who had done the most boyhood activities were twice as likely to have warm relations with a wide variety of people, five times as likely to be well paid and 16 times less likely to have been unemployed. The researchers also found that IQ and family social and economic class made no real difference in how the boys turned out. Working----at any age----is important. Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility, independence, confidence and competence---the underpinnings (基础) of emotional health. They also help him understand that people must cooperate and work toward common goals. The most competent adults are those who know how to do this. Yet work isn’t everything. As Tolstoy once said, “One can live magnificently in this world if one knows how to work and how to love, to work for the person one loves and to love one’s work.”
46. What do we know about John?
A. He enjoyed his career and marriage.
B. He had few childhood playmates.
C. He received little love from his family.
D. He was envied by others in his childhood.
47. Vaillant’s words in Paragraph 2 serve as _____.
A. a description of personal values and social values
B. an analysis of how work was related to competence
C. an example for parents’ expectations of their children
D. an explanation why some boys grew into happy men
48. Vaillant’s team obtained their findings by _____.
A. recording the boys’ effort in school
B. evaluating the men’s mental health
C. comparing different sets of scores
D. measuring the men’s problem solving ability
49. What does the underlined word “sharp” probably mean in Paragraph 4?
A. Quick to react
B. Having a thin edge
C. Clear and definite
D. sudden and rapid
50. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A. competent adults know more about love than work.
B. Emotional health is essential to a wonderful adult life.
C. Love brings more joy to people than work does.
D. Independence is the key to one’s success.
D
Failure is probably the most exhausting experience a person ever has. There is nothing more tiring than not succeeding.
We experience this tiredness in two ways: as start-up fatigue(疲惫) and performance fatigue. In the former case, we keep putting off a task because it has either too boring or too difficult. And the longer we delay it, the more tired we feel.
Such start-up fatigue is very real, even if not actually physical, not something in our muscles and bones. The solution is obvious though perhaps not easy to apply: always handle the most difficult job first.
Years ago, I was asked to write 102 essays on the great ideas of some famous authors. Applying my own rule, I determined to write them in alphabetical(按字母顺序), never letting myself leave out a tough idea. And I always started the day’s work with the difficult task of essay-writing. Experience proved that the rule works.
Performance fatigue is more difficult to handle. Though willing to get started, we cannot seem to do the job right. Its difficulties appear so great that, however hard we work, we fail again and again. In such a situation, I work as hard as I can-then let the unconscious take over.
When planning Encyclopaedia Britannica (《大英百科全书》), I had to create a table of contents based on the topics of its articles. Nothing like this had ever been done before, and day after dat I kept coming up with solutions, but none of them worked. My fatigue became almost unbearable.
One day, mentally exhausted, I wrote down all the reasons why this problem could not be solved. I tried to convince myself that the trouble was with the problem itself, not with me. Relived, I sat back in an easy chair and fell asleep.
An hour later, I woke up suddenly with the solution clearly in mind. In the weeks that followed, the solution which had come up in my unconscious mind provided correct at every step. Though I worked as hard as before, I felt no fatigue. Success was now as exciting as failure had been depressing.
Human beings, I believe must try to succeed. Success, then, means never feeling tired.
51. People with start-up fatigue are most likely to .
A. delay tasks
B. work hard
C. seek help
D. accept failure
52. What does the author recommend doing to prevent start-up fatigue?
A. Writing essays in strict order.
B. Building up physical strength.
C. Leaving out the toughest ideas.
D. Dealing with the hardest task first.
53. On what occasion does a person probably suffer from performance fatigue?
A. Before starting a difficult task.
B. When all the solutions fail.
C. If the job is rather boring.
D. After finding a way out.
54. According to the author, the unconscious mind may help us .
A. ignore mental problems
B. get some nice sleep
C. gain complete relief
D. find the right solution
55. What could be the best title for the passage?
A. Success Is Built upon Failure
B. How to Handle Performance Fatigue
C. Getting over Fatigue: A Way to Success
D. Fatigue: An Early Sign of Health Problems
绝密★启用前
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)
英 语 笔 试
第II卷
注意事项：
1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。
2.本卷共6小题，共35分。
第三部分： 写作
第一节：阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
I’m a 34-year-old man, married, lived in a nice house, and have a successful career as an educational consultant. But my life was not always so great. I had a learning disability from an early age. I went to a special school where I got plenty of extra help. Still, I suffered the rest of my school days in public schools.
My life improved remarkably when I discovered art. The art world gave me a chance to express myself without words. I went to a workshop and gradually got good at making things with clay(黏土). Here I learned my first important lesson: disabled as I was in language. I could still be smart and well express myself with clay. And my confidence came along.
I got my next lesson from rock climbing. It was a fun thing but I was scared from the start. I soon noticed it wasn’t a talent thing; it was practice. So I did it more. After about five years of climbing, I found myself in Yosemite Valley on a big wall. I learned that if you fall in love with something and do it all the time, you will get better at it.
Later I decided to apply my previous experience to learning how to read and write. Every day I practiced reading and writing, which I used to avoid as much as possible. After two hard years, I was literate.
Having gone through the long process with art, rock climbing, and reading and writing, now I’ve got to a point in my life where I know I am smart enough to dive into an area that is totally unknown, hard, but interesting.
56. What made the author’s school days difficult? (No more than 5 words)
57. Why did art give the author confidence? (No more than 10 words)
58. What lesson did the author learn from rock climbing? (No more than 15 words)
59. What is the meaning of the underlined part in Paragraph 4? (No more than 5 words)
60. How does the author’s story inspire you to overcome difficulties in life? Put it in your own words. (No more than 20 words)
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
61.
假设你是晨光中学的学生会主席李津。一批来自英国的高中生与你校学生开展了为期两周的交流活动。现在，他们即将回国，你将在欢送会上致辞。请根据以下提示写一篇发言稿。
回顾双方的交流活动(如学习、生活、体育、文艺等方面);
谈谈收获或感情;
表达祝愿语期望。
注意：
词数不少于100;
可适当加入细节，是内容充实、行文连贯;
开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear friends,
How time flies!
Thank you.
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)
英语笔试参考答案
第I卷
第一、二部分(Key to1--55)
1--5ABCAB 6--10BCADD 11--15BCDAD 16--20DBCDA 21--25BACCB 26--30CBADA 31--35CBADA 36--40CBABD 41--45DACBA 46--50ADCCB 51--55ADBDC
第II卷
第三部分 第一节
Some possible answers:
56.(His) learning disability. Or: Having a learning disability.
Or: That he was learning disabled. Or: He had a learning disability.
57.He could be smart and express himself with clay.
Or： Art could help him express himself without words.
Or: He could well express himself with clay/art.
58.If you enjoy something and keep doing it, you will get better at it.
Or: The more you practice something, the better at it you will become. Or: Practice makes perfect. Or: Practice leads to success.
59.I could read and write.
60.We should not lose heart in face of difficulties. If we work hard，we will find a way out. Or: The author’s story tells me that I should be confident and practice hard to overcome difficulties in my life.or:We should overcome our weakness and fears with courage and determination.
以上答案仅供参考
16年高考作文题广东篇十三
（一） 根据下面提供的材料写一篇简讯。
1. 1987年6月，A县举行小学生游泳比赛，育民小学取得了团体冠军。
2. 1986年初，育民小学一位老师提出建议：“我们这里河湖港汊很多，应该充分利用这一自然条件，为校内学生举办游泳训练班。”
3. 1986年4月，育民小学校务会议同意了这一建议，并决定请一位教练进行理论指导。
4. 1986年4月中旬，育民小学听到一些家长的反映。有的家长说：“举办游泳班会不会影响孩子们的学习？”有的家长说：“我们的孩子是从小在水里泡大的，还要训练什么？”
5. 1986年5月初，育民小学校长在家长会上说：“我们举办游泳训练班有两个目的：“一是增强学生体质，一是为国家培养体育人才。近年来，我国游泳水平有了很大提高，出现了一些具有国际水平的优秀运动员，在一些国际比赛中拿了不少金牌，但和世界游泳强国相比，还有很大差距。至于说在水里泡大的孩子要成为游泳健儿，也必须有理论指导和严格训练。”
6. 1986年5月，在取得了家长同意后，育民小学学生游泳训练班正式开始。经过科学训练，学生的游泳水平有了明显提高。
注意事项：
1. 文章要有中心，语言通顺，书写合乎规范（标点占格，阿拉伯数码两个占一格）；
2. 时间、地点、单位、事件（经过、原因、结果）要交代清楚；
3. 写出家长、学校各自的态度和认识；
4. 尽量不超过190字（含标点），字数超出要扣分；
5. 某些不很重要的材料可以省略，可以不按照原材料的顺序，也可以不使用原句。
简讯：
育民小学办起了游泳训练班
去年4月，地处水乡的A县育民小学想请教练在校内办学生游泳训练班。有的家长怕影响孩子学习，有的认为水里泡大的孩子用不着训练。但是，学校认为办训练班既能增强学生体质，又能为国家培养体育人才，水里泡大的孩子也需要理论指导和科学训练。学校说服了家长，在5月办起了训练班。一年以后，学生游泳水平明显提高，学校还夺得了县小学游泳团体冠军。
（二） 结合以上材料，就理论对实践的指导意义这个问题写一篇短文，题目自拟。字数在400—600之间。
